TOP 8: MIESQUE (The Back-to-Back Breeder’s Cup Mile Champion)

The fleet-footed Miesque was the kind of racehorse that you couldn’t take your eyes off of or you might miss an unexpected burst of speed that would change the entire race. She was the first horse to ever win two consecutive Breeders’ Cup races, a feat that’s even more impressive when you consider that she was up against a strong field of older males that included Warning, Bet Twice (a Belmont Stakes winner), and Steinlen in her second Breeders’ Cup. She was also a Group One/Grade I (G1) winner at two, three, and four years old, for a total of 10 G1 wins.

Miesque’s wins earned her the champion miler and three-year-old champion filly awards in France and England. She was inducted into the American Racing Hall of Fame in 1999, and she ranked 82nd among the greatest American racehorses of the 20th century and 19th among the 26 fillies and mares of the 20th century by an expert panel convened by The Blood-Horse.

Aside from being a great racer, Miesque was also a successful broodmare, producing five stakes’ winners, including French Classic winners Kingmambo and East of the Moon.

Horse Profile

  • Foaled: March 14, 1984
  • Bred: USA 
  • Sex: Mare
  • Debuted: 1986
  • Retired: 1988
  • Death: January 20, 2011, euthanized due to age-related infirmities at 27
  • Color and Markings: Bay 
  • Sire: Nureyev
  • Dam: Pasadoble
  • Owner: Stavros Niarchos
  1.  
  • Breeder: Flaxman Holdings Ltd.
  • Trainer:François Boutin
  • Jockey: Freddy Head 

Characteristics

Miesque is a well-balanced bay mare with excellent shoulders and strong quarters. She had a rather plain head and was intelligent and easy to train. 

Historical Achievements, Honors Received, and Recognitions 

Rankings 

Stud Career 

Miesque produced 14 named foals, six of which were winners. Her daughters were also successful producers, and the family produced two classic winners in 2018. Her maternal-line descendent Loves Only You also won the 2021 Breeders’ Cup Filly & Mare Turf. 

Racing Career

Record Earnings
16: 12–3–1 
$2,096,517 
WON RACES

Date

Distance

Race

Grade

Track

Finish

Winning Time

Winning Margin

Jockey

1986 – Two-year-old season

September 21, 1986
7 furlongs
Prix de la Salamandre
Longchamp
1
October 5, 1986
8 furlongs
Prix Marcel Boussac
Longchamp
1

1987 – Three-year-old season

April 3, 1987
Prix Imprudence
Maisons-Laffitte
1
April 30, 1987
1 mile
General Accident One Thousand Guineas
I
Newmarket Racecourse
1
1:38.48
Freddie Head
May 17, 1987
Dubai Poule d’Essai des Pouliche
Longchamp
1
August 16, 1987
Prix du Haras Fresnay Buffard Jacques Le Marois
Deauville
1
September 6, 1987
Prix du Moulin de Longchamp Ecurie Fustok
Longchamp
1
November 21, 1987
1 mile
Breeders’ Cup Mile
I
Hollywood Park
1
1:32.8
3 ½ lengths
Freddie Head

1988 – Three-year-old season

May 29, 1988
1 miles
She won the Prix d’Ispahan
I
Longchamp
1
1:55.20
Freddie Head
August 14, 1988
1 mile
Prix du Haras Fresnay Buffard Jacques Le Marois
I
Deauville
1
1:38.60
Freddie Head
November 5, 1988
1 mile
Breeders’ Cup Mile
I
Churchill Downs
1
1:38.60
4 lengths
Freddie Head
LOST RACES

Date

Distance

Race

Grade

Track

Placement

Time

Losing Margin

Jockey

1986 – Two-year-old season

August 24, 1986
Prix Morny
Deauville
3

1987 – Three-year-old season

June 14, 1987
Prix de Diane Hermes
Chantilly
2
September 26, 1987
Queen Elizabeth II Stakes
Ascot
2

1988 – Three-year-old season

August 4, 1988
1 mile
Prix Du Moulin de Longchamp
I
Longchamp
2
1:40.30
Freddie Head
September 4, 1988
Prix du Moulin de Longchamp Ecurie Fustok
Longchamp
2

Fun facts

  • Miesque was nicknamed “La Concierge” by barn staff due to her interest in everything happening outside her stall. 
  • Miesque is one of two horses to have won two American championships off a single race each; the other is High Chaparral. 
  • Miesque liked sugar cubes, but her favorite was honey. Her trainer would regularly pour honey over her food. 
  • The annual Prix Miesque, inaugurated in 2001 (replaced the Prix Saint-Roman) at the Hippodrome in Maisons-Laffitte, Yvelines, is held in her honor.  
  • In America, the Miesque Stakes, inaugurated in 1991, was run at Hollywood Park Racetrack. It is where Miesque won her first Breeders’ Cup Mile, but it closed in 2013. 
  • Miesque is one of 50 Thoroughbreds profiled in Royal Blood: Fifty Years of Classic Thoroughbreds.  
  • Miesque is one of the Thoroughbreds profiled in photographs and essays in Barbara Livingston’s More Old Friends: Visits With My Favorite Thoroughbreds.